Natural Resource Damage Assessment and Restoration Program
Case Name:
Fox River and Green Bay NPL Site
Country:
United States of America
Restoration Types:
Protection/Acquisition
State:
Wisconsin
Affected DOI Resources:
Migratory Birds; Threatened and Endangered Species
City:
Washington Island
Phase:
Implementation
Detroit Island is one of the islands in the Grand Traverse chain linking the Door Peninsula of Wisconsin to the Garden Peninsula of Michigan. Detroit Island is an elongate (6 km long, 0.2 km wide) island lying just a few hundred yards east of the Washington Island ferry dock. The island is 260 hectares, is 25 meters above Lake Michigan, and encompasses many low interior escarpments, reefs, and cobble beaches. In March 2019, 148.65 acres of Detroit Island were added to the Green Bay National Wildlife Refuge as a result of the acquisitions and habitat for a variety of priority trust resources would be protected from future development. Another property owner immediate adjacent north of the USFWS recently acquired property on Detroit Island has been contacted by the USWFS, to see if they are interested in selling to the USFWS. This project directly protects and conserves critical feeding and resting stopover habitat for migratory species (birds, butterflies, and insects) along the north and western shore of Lake Michigan and supports local island biodiversity. Protection of the upland portions of this island precludes residential or commercial building and the associated near shore / shallow water disturbances; this will indirectly result in the long-term protection of near shore fish spawning and fish-eating bird habitat around the perimeter of the island. Following the acquisition of 148.65 acres, there are $150,000 of NRDAR dollars remaining. The USFWS has contacted another property owner on Detroit Island to potentially purchase the property, but the status of these discussions is not known at this time (spring 2020).
Fish and Wildlife Service
DOI-FWS
Detroit Island shoreline habitat (1), Credit: USFWS
Door County Land Trust
https://www.doorcountylandtrust.org/
Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
https://dnr.wisconsin.gov/
Minnesota and Wisconsin Field Office Complex
New Franken, WI | (920) 866-1710 | http://www.fws.gov/midwest/GreenBay/